Duty to Report Unsafe Conditions/Client Request for Secrecy
Facts:
Engineer
A, a structural designer of a large commercial building, incorporates new and
innovative design concepts. After construction is complete and the building is
occupied, he finds an omission in his calculations that could result in its
collapse under severe, but not unusual wind conditions. The collapse would not
only jeopardize the occupants and their immediate surroundings but could
possibly cause a "domino" effect threatening a much larger area.
Engineer
A advises the architect and client of the problem. After consultation with the
architect, the client, and the city engineer, all agree upon remedial
construction, which can be accomplished over the next few months. A storm
monitoring system and contingency evacuation plan for the building and
surrounding neighborhood are developed for the time before construction is
complete.
Both
the client and architect strongly agree that the situation should be kept
secret, with construction accomplished during the evening hours when the
building is unoccupied. Engineer A is confident that the construction will
completely rectify any structural concerns and that the evacuation plan has a
reasonable chance of success.
Engineer
B, the city engineer, has concern for the public, especially the office workers
in the building and their right to know, but the architect and the client
maintain that right is superseded by the consequences of a possible public
panic resulting from any notification.
Questions:
* Is
it ethical for Engineer A, the structural engineer, to comply with the client's
and the architect's desire for secrecy?
* Is it ethical for Engineer B, the city engineer, to maintain the secrecy?